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Under His Very Windows : ウィキペディア英語版 | Under His Very Windows
''Under His Very Windows: The Vatican and the Holocaust in Italy'' (2000, Yale University Press) is a book by Susan Zuccotti which examines the role of the Catholic Church in providing aid to Jews in Italy during the Holocaust, and is critical of the actions of the papacy in this regard. ==The book==
Zuccotti evaluates the actions of the Vatican and Popes Pius XI and Pius XII in Italy from 1938 and on to the Second World War, accusing the Popes of silence and characterising the actions the Vatican took to assist Jews as having been reprehensible. Zuccotti dismisses claims that Pope Pius was personally responsible for saving hundreds of thousands of Jews and argues that whatever help was given by the Church resulted from the personal courage of individual priests, monks and nuns, and prelates, rather than on direction from the Vatican.〔(The Silence, debated over Pope Pius XII and the Holocaust ); New York Times; 4 February 2001.〕 The book contains a number of chapters dealing with aid provided by Catholics to Italy's Jews, but concludes that these acts were performed spontaneously.〔(''Right under his nose '' ); Catholic Herald; 20 April 2001〕 Zuccotti writes that Catholics who aided Jews, "invariably believed that they were acting according to the Pope’s will" but that there is no written evidence confirming that this was the case.〔(Goldhagen v. Pius XII ) by Ronald Rychlak.〕
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